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Tax

Hiring Your Children (Under 18)

Pay your kids real wages for real work — Sole Prop / single-member LLC owners can shift up to ~$15k/yr per child with NO FICA, FUTA, or income tax.

How it works

If you operate as a Sole Proprietor or single-member LLC (taxed as a Sole Prop) AND your child is under 18, wages paid to the child are exempt from FICA and FUTA. The child can earn up to the standard deduction (~$16,100 in 2026) federally tax-free. Their wages are deductible to your business.

What the kids do

Real work appropriate to their age: modeling for marketing, filing, social media content, cleaning the office, packing shipments. Document hours and tasks like any other employee.

Roth IRA stacking

Earned income makes them eligible for a Roth IRA. Funding a Roth from age 8–18 with $7k/yr can compound to $1M+ tax-free by retirement.

Watch out for

  • S-Corp and C-Corp wages to children DO owe FICA — only Sole Prop / SMLLC qualifies for the exemption.
  • Wages must be reasonable for the work performed.
  • Maintain timesheets and pay through real payroll, not 'allowance.'

Educational only — not tax, legal, or investment advice. Talk through your specific situation with a qualified advisor.